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Helping Baby Birds |
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| Naked Babies | ||
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If it is a naked
baby (with no feathers) and you can
not get it to the original nest you must take it immediately to a
licensed wildlife rehabilitator (see: Tips
to keep the baby warm).
They can not keep themselves warm without feathers
and will die quickly without help.
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| Nestlings | ||
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If the baby is fully
feathered but still needs to be in its nest and the nest is
destroyed or out of reach, make an artificial nest from a berry box, a
plastic hanging planter, or even a plastic margarine tub. Punch holes in
the bottom for drainage first. Line the box with dry
dead grass (green grass will become cold and wet
in the nest --- do not use green
grass). Carefully place the bird in
the container and hang it in a nearby tree or shrub at least 3 feet off
the ground. Stay back, out of sight, and wait for the parents to return.
It will call to its mother. Seventy five percent of the time the mother
will return to the young. It is important to give them ample time to
return, as the baby stands a much better chance of survival if raised by
its parent and not by humans. If no parent returns in an hour, take the
baby to licensed wildlife rehabilitator
(see: Tips on Transporting Wild Animals).
If you can not transport the baby within an hour, call the center for
advice on how to temporarily feed the baby. unlike most other baby
animals, young birds need to eat frequently.
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| Fledglings | ||
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Fledgling birds are young birds, fully
feathered, just leaving the nest. They need to learn how to fly and
forage for food. This takes time, and the fledgling is vulnerable to
cats, dogs, and well-meaning people. Fledglings flutter and hop,
and can jump to low branches. We get many calls about
"injured" birds that are actually fledglings who would fine on
their own. People get confused because fledglins are not the size of
adult birds (or close to it). One sign that a bird is a fledgling, and
not injured, is that its parents are often around. If a bird is swooping
toward you and/or making distress calls, it is probably the fledgling's
parent protecting its young. Tis is a great sign, and means the baby is
fine! The best thing to do if you see a fledgling is to keep your dog,
cat, and small children inside until the bird has learned to fly. This
only takes a few days.
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| Baby Raptors (hawks, owls, falcons, eagles) | ||
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A raptor is a bird of prey, with sharp
talons and a curved beak. Even young raptors can be hard to handle, so
take extreme caution when helping. First, as with all baby animals, look
for the parents. If they are nearby they might swoop over you, trying to
protect their baby, and you could get injured. Fledglings may sit
on the ground and be fed by their parents for a few days, so observe for
some time before deciding what to do. Call a licensed wildlife
rehabilitator for advice before picking up the baby, unless it looks
very weak, sick, or injured. Never pick up an injured raptor with your
bare hands. Their talons are very sharp. Use a towel or blanket and
gloves (see: Tips on Transporting Wild Animals).
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| Ducklings, Goslings, and Other Water Birds | ||
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Young water birds can not survive on
their own until they are fully feathered. If a duckling is found alone,
the best thing to do is search for the parent and other youngsters and
try to reunite them. If the parents can not be located, take the baby to
a licensed center (see: Tips on Transporting Wild Animals).
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